A small group of international tourists has recently visited North Korea, marking the first time in five years that foreign travelers have been allowed into the country. This development follows a strict closure of borders due to the COVID-19 pandemic, which began in January 2020. The recent trip, organized by Koryo Tours, included 13 tourists from various countries, signaling a potential reopening of North Korea to international tourism.
Key Takeaways
- North Korea has opened its borders to international travelers for the first time since the pandemic began.
- A group of 13 tourists visited the northeastern city of Rason from February 20 to 24, 2025.
- The trip was organized by Koryo Tours, a travel company specializing in North Korean tourism.
- This move may indicate North Korea's intention to revive its struggling economy through tourism.
Background on North Korea's Border Closure
Since the onset of the COVID-19 pandemic, North Korea implemented some of the world's strictest border controls. The country not only closed its borders to tourists but also expelled diplomats and limited border traffic significantly. The only exception was a carefully organized trip for a group of Russian tourists in early 2024.
The Recent Tourist Visit
The recent visit by international tourists was a five-day trip to Rason, a special economic zone in northeastern North Korea. The travelers, hailing from countries such as the U.K., Canada, Greece, New Zealand, France, Germany, Austria, Australia, and Italy, crossed into North Korea from China. During their stay, they engaged in various activities, including:
- Visiting local factories and shops
- Touring schools
- Paying respects at the statues of Kim Il Sung and Kim Jong Il
Simon Cockerell, General Manager of Koryo Tours, expressed optimism about the future of tourism in North Korea, stating, "Since January of 2020, the country has been closed to all international tourists, and we are glad to have finally found an opening in the Rason area."
Implications for North Korea's Economy
Experts suggest that the reopening to international tourism is a strategic move by North Korea to generate much-needed foreign currency to support its struggling economy. Before the pandemic, tourism was a significant source of revenue for the country, which is heavily sanctioned due to its nuclear program.
In 2024, North Korea welcomed approximately 100 Russian tourists, indicating a shift in its tourism strategy. The country is also expected to open a major tourism site on its eastern coast in June 2025, which could further attract visitors.
Future of Tourism in North Korea
While the recent visit is a positive sign, challenges remain. North Korea's strict regulations on foreign travelers, such as mandatory local guides and restrictions on photography, may hinder the growth of its tourism sector. However, the government appears focused on developing tourism in areas like Rason, Pyongyang, and the new eastern coast site, where they can closely monitor and control foreign visitors.
As North Korea continues to navigate its post-pandemic recovery, the return of international tourists could play a crucial role in revitalizing its economy and fostering international relations.